Mac zsh profile. zsh is similar to bash but has some additional features.

Mac zsh profile. macOS 下几个文件的关系图 终端启动 (zsh 用户) 本文已参与「新人创作礼」活动，一起开启掘金创作之路。 macOS Monterey 改变了默认的内置shell程序, 从之前的bash, 到现在的z-shell. zsh is similar to bash but has some additional features. That file is not mentioned in the Zsh docs or the post you linked. zprofile ~/. 4w次，点赞6次，收藏35次。本文探讨了zshrc与bash_profile的区别，包括zshrc作为开机加载环境变量，. zprofile and for sharing what is relevant to be common, with /bin/sh and /bin/bash it calls explicitely ~/. bash_profile 已被替换为 ~/. I have a lot to learn about this shell, and so far, this is how I configured zsh There is an overload of snippets on-line, but I’ve not seen a post doing what I do, so hopefully this helps someone! Jul 29, 2014 · I am trying to create a permanent alias for my terminal. zshrc, ~/. bash_profile永久生效，涉及权限切换和配置文件修改，以及mac中coredump设置的调整。 Jan 19, 2015 · The shell zsh is not bash, it is a different shell. After all, Apple macOS is mainly for personl use. json file As a professional software engineer and coding instructor with over 15 years of experience, I‘ve come to master the art of customizing my I’ve upgraded my Mac from macOS Mojave to macOS Catalina and the first thing I noticed is that zsh is the new default shell, leaving Bash Setting up your macOS shell environment properly is crucial for an efficient development workflow. zshrc file (located under ~ on macOS/Linux) and you want to reload Zsh to Apr 29, 2023 · "Export" command no longer working in zshrc? Hello all. bash_profile 添加对应的环境变量 source ~/. zlogin ~/. zshrc and . zprofile, you must manually source . Sep 23, 2023 · How to configure zsh theme from scratch on a mac, set up oh my zsh, install zsh plugins like autosuggestions and syntax-highlighting Sep 8, 2021 · For macOS Catalina and later: zsh (. zshrc 文件。 Sep 4, 2023 · Macでターミナルなどでデフォルトで使われるシェルがbashではなくzshになりましたが、設定をどこに記載するか迷います。 . 文章浏览阅读1. zshrc? This would profile your zsh script and print a summary of all the commands run during your shell startup and the time it takes to execute them. 15) 以后默认 shell 变成了 zsh 你平时用的 alias、PATH 配置都在这里设置。 3. zshenv gets executed. 2k次，点赞12次，收藏14次。本文讲述了作者在Mac上遇到的配置问题，由于默认shell由bash变为zsh，导致. In this walk-through, we will configure iTerm2 with ZSH and its dependencies. Here are some examples of configuring the Zsh shell prompt and the Zsh prompt expansion documentation. If you’ve also run into this zprofile issue on macOS, I hope this helps. If you want to use . Ideally you would also run it in emulate sh mode because Zsh is not a strict superset of Posix Sh. bash_profile针对个人配置的特性。讲解了如何使. zshrc That's it. zsh will not use the default files built for bash: . zshrc Scroll to the bottom click "i" to enable write mode Tell zsh to load items from bash_profile when needed like so source ~/. Attempted to follow this guide to set up nvm and Node. I have been using zsh as my login shell for many years on macOS High Sierra. zshrc). zshrc: 这个文件主要包含用户级别的配置，用于设置命令别名（aliases）、shell函数、环境变量以及互动式shell的 其他 个性化设置。 它在每次新的 interactive shell 会话启动时加载，无论是 Apr 1, 2020 · I'm on a mac and am about to start developing, did a clean install on my mac just but my question is what is the difference between ~/. I put the alias in my ~/. Z shell (Zsh) is a Unix shell built on top of bash (the default shell for macOS) with a large number of improvements. 简介 默认情况下，您的 Mac 使用 zsh 或 bash 作为登录 Shell 和交互式 Shell 的命令行解释器： bash 是 macOS Mojave 及更低版本中的默认 Shell。 zsh 从 macOS Catalina 版开始，您的 Mac 将使用 zsh 作为默认登录 Shell 和交互式 Shell。 与 Bourne Shell (sh) 高度兼容，并且与 bash 基本兼容，但存在一些差别。要进一步了解 Jun 18, 2019 · Apple has announced that in macOS 10. bash_profile, . zshrc中添加source ~/. Therefore stuff we used to put in the . bash_profile zsh 的环境变量是 ～/. Oct 12, 2020 · 언제부터인지 OSX의 기본 shell이 zsh로 변경되었더군요. bash_profile`. macOS lets you customize the zsh prompt in Terminal to make it stand out and suit your preferences. zprofile file is only evaluated when you login to your mac user account. Jun 28, 2025 · ZSH variables are case-sensitive. profile to execute for user login. 6w次，点赞22次，收藏71次。文章介绍了在MacOS中配置环境变量的重要性，通过实例展示了未配置环境变量时执行命 In this article, I’ll be sharing exactly how I set up my mac terminal to look much cooler and get a much better experience. I am How do I set user PATH permanently to be able to access Pipenv from the zsh shell on Mac Catalina? I am installing Pipenv for the first time. GitHub Gist: instantly share code, notes, and snippets. zshrc file in vim like so vi ~/. zprofile Aug 23, 2023 · In this article, I’ll be sharing exactly how I set up my mac terminal to look much cooler and get a much better experience. The path is ~/. zshrc 和 ~/. bashrc。正确添加环境变量后，执行source ~/. bash_profile`用于 Bash shell，而`. Nov 10, 2023 · FYI, on my clean install of Ventura, I have no local zsh profile files in my home user folder. 15 Catalina the default shell will be zsh. zshrc（zsh下专用） zsh 的用户级配置文件 zsh 每次打开新终端都会加载 等效于 bash 的 . Run exec zsh Apr 23, 2021 · Before you begin with . /etc/zsh/zshrc Used for setting interactive shell configuration and executing commands, will be sourced when starting as an interactive shell. Aug 13, 2025 · 答案是肯定的，但 macOS 的实现方式既有传承，也有其独特之处。 本文将彻底搞清楚 macOS 的全局环境变量机制，让我们无论使用 Bash 还是 Zsh，都能轻松驾驭。 /etc/profile：经典永流传，但并非最佳实践 首先，好消息是 macOS 确实保留了 /etc/profile 这个文 If you are using Mac as development machine, Terminal. Zsh is a newer and it has its own configuration file called . 这都是什么原因呢？ ？？ 从 macOS Catalina 版开始，您的 Mac 将使用 zsh 作为默认登录 Shell 和交互式 Shell。 您还可以在较低版本的 macOS 中将 zsh 设 Macでターミナルなどでデフォルトで使われるシェルがbashではなくzshになりましたが、設定をどこに記載するか迷います。. bash_profile未自动加载。通过研究zsh的配置文件加载顺序，发现解决方案是在. 下面是这些文件的完整列表: ~/. bash_profile`和`. I don't use any other shell initialization file outside of: ~/. I looked in the default system's path. By simply renaming bash_profile to zshrc I got some commands to work but not the "export x='y' " commands. bashrc or . bash_profile files, previously empty. profile, and ignores the . I’ve upgraded my Mac from macOS Mojave to macOS Catalina and the first thing I noticed is that zsh is the new default shell, leaving Bash macOS: $HOME/Library/Application Support/Code/User/settings. app must be one of the most used apps. Jul 14, 2025 · Nope, I'm actually using zsh and I've moved my profiles out of my home directory in an effort to find the one that is being used but no luck, I'm wondering if there is a command that will print out all the profiles that have been loaded. bash_profile, good to have . zprofile instead. zshenv and write your script there. profile in a new session; and when I have both . We’ll be using iTerm2, May 25, 2021 · こんにちは、素人エンジニアです。 「macでPATHを通したい！」 人生で何度もそう思うことがありますよね。 この記事では、zshのmac Jun 2, 2025 · 如何选择使用？ ** 在Mac系统中，`. profile, and ~/. zprofile and can be 现在我升级到了Catalina，使用新的ZSH shell后，我注意到 ~/. /etc/path to see if there was something there, but its just the defaults. Jul 26, 2024 · 在 macOS 中，. Here are some of the basics for setting things up. zshrc, . ) Solutions Open the terminal application on your Mac. Aug 16, 2025 · Debian-family distros execute . . bash_profile的原因是因为您使用zsh作为默认的shell，而不是bash。 Zsh是一个更新的文件，它有自己的配置文件. To maximize your productivity as a developer, customizing your terminal with Zsh and useful plugins is a must. bash_profile 才能生效，这可能是因为您的终端没有自动加载 Apr 30, 2021 · I use the macOS default Terminal because that's what I used when I started learning to code and I'm loath to change (soz). zprofile 제 맥북의 프로파일 내용은 Recognizing the terminal and shell used (Bash, Zsh, etc. bash_profile后，新终端仍报错“zsh: command not found: mvn”。解决需在. zshrc`是两种用于配置 shell 环境的文件。 主要区别在于它们所属的 shell 类型：`. Every Oct 28, 2022 · The reason why terminal can't find your . Now all your 2. zshrc使 The zsh shell provides the . Sep 17, 2022 · Zsh ignores . I don't have all these, but I enabled hidden folders and files to see if I did. bash_profile，因macOS Catalina后默认Shell为zsh。 Sep 20, 2024 · zsh、bash 都是 shell bash 的环境变量是 ～/. But where do you find it, and how do you edit it? We’ll show Aug 17, 2025 · macOS Catalina以降でZshに変わったシェルを、慣れ親しんだBashに戻す完全手順を解説。 Homebrewで最新版Bashを導入し、chshコマンドやbash_profile設定で快適なターミナル環境を再構築する方法を詳しく紹介 Jul 27, 2019 · $HOME/. Terminal might be not fancy to begin with, but you can totally Jul 14, 2023 · 和 profile 文件类似， bash_profile 也会在用户登录（login）时生效，也可以用于设置环境变量。 但与 profile 不同， bash_profile 只会对当前用户生效。 【版权声明】本文为华为云社区用户原创内容，未经允许不得转载，如需转载请自行联系原作者进行授权。 zsh configuration adapted for macos based on Kali Linux 2020. 15）为止。 登录 Shell 时加载：当你以登录 shell 方式启动 Bash 时（例如通过终端应用启动 . 5 onwards, zsh is the default shell, instead of bash. And Apple lovers, if they have Jul 31, 2025 · oh-my-zsh oh-my-zsh is an open-source configuration framework and manager for zsh. Apr 16, 2021 · zsh: command not found: mysql means you're using a zsh shell and not a bash shell. profile, zsh import . After successful installation, I cannot access it from For anyone making customizations to their command line appearance, prompt, adding aliases, a new PATH, setting environment The default macOS terminal is basic and limited. bash_profile on Mac, please be aware that since macOS Catalina Zsh (z shell) is the default shell. Dec 2, 2020 · The zsh shell provides the . The macOS Terminal Mar 22, 2021 · Hello guys, Recently I switch from Windows to macOS, and I want to setup system environment variables for java but I don't find any . bash_profile或~/. Sep 20, 2023 · 在 Zsh shell 被打开时，或者当 macOS 关机重启后，这个文件都会被自动执行。 也就是说，无论何时你打开一个新的终端窗口，无论你从何 Jan 19, 2023 · 对我而言最熟悉的就是 . Since macOS Catalina, Apple has made Zsh 在 macOS 中，. zshrc 查看当前的shell是zsh 还是bash echo $0 vim ~/. bash_profile 用于 Bash Shell：bash 是 macOS 之前的默认 shell，直到 macOS Catalina 版本（10. Also see this manual for a full list of files zsh will check on startup. zprofile、. profile Recently I made the Nov 10, 2020 · I'm confused because my . I use only ~/. profile, ~/. The ~/. Oct 28, 2022 · 终端找不到您的. For Bash (default on older macOS), edit the file with `nano ~/. profile all have nothing in it. Dec 12, 2024 · As a programmer who spends a lot of time in the terminal, having a powerful and visually pleasing command line interface can greatly improve productivity and enjoyment. zshrc, zsh only import . bash_profile looks Jul 16, 2025 · I'm looking for guidelines on what one should and should not include in the various startup files for zsh. I found that when I only have . zprofile and can be Switching to zsh provides many advantages such as more advanced autocompletion, theming, plugins, and histories. zshrc file uses a similar config as Kali Linux, but also includes git status with Oct 21, 2019 · 如果您在 Mac 上设置了环境变量，并发现每次打开终端都需要手动执行 source ~/. Feb 28, 2022 · On Macs, the default shell is the zsh, or Z shell. zprofile 是不同的 shell 配置文件，它们在 shell 启动时的作用有所不同。下面是这些文件的区别： . zshrc 。 所以因此也可以看到 . bash_profile that MacOS and RedHat derivatives (CentOS) execute. zprofile 是这些启动文件和关机文件中的一个. zshrc 就是用来对 Shell 整体做个性化配置的。 Jun 12, 2024 · Zsh（Z-shell）是一款用于交互式使用的shell，也可以作为脚本解释器来使用。其包含了 bash，ksh，tcsh 等其他shell中许多优秀功能，也拥有诸多自身特色。 从 macOS Catalina 版开始，其默认shell从bash改为zsh。 Zsh下的用户环境配 Sep 29, 2024 · 文章浏览阅读2. When you open terminal next every time, scripts inside . zprofile 主要用于 Zsh shell 的全局配置。 它在每次用户登录时都会被读取。 通常用于设置环境变量、路径和其他全局配置。 适用于所有 Zsh shell 的启动 For those who have just installed zsh and want their alias from bash to work on zsh do the following Open . bash_profile、. zshrc。 The profile file is the best place defile all your commands or variables that you want to initialise before you open the terminal, If you are using the Zsh on May 7, 2020 · From macOS Catalina 10. zshrc file is evaluated every time a shell is launched. zshrc`. 일단 profile 설정 파일의 위치는 아래와 같습니다. It worked at first but on subsequent sessions I started to get zsh: command not found: node zsh: command not found: npm Et cetera - I realized I am running zsh and for some reason, I do not have a . 4 ~/. bashrc, and ~/. bash_profile，从而解决了java和maven命令的使用问题。 Jun 26, 2024 · ~/. Oct 9, 2020 · 在Mac上使用Maven时，初配置环境变量于. zsh will not look at your ~/. zlogout ~/. Z-shell 有大量的启动文件和关机文件. 文章浏览阅读7. zprofile，并且安装iTerm2 shell集成后，它添加了一个 ~/. bash_profile but your ~/. Since macOS Catalina, Apple has made Zsh the default shell, replacing Bash. /home/ [user name]/. profile. 3 release This . Nov 18, 2021 · Changes will take effect when you reload zsh profile or launch a new terminal window. tail ~/. zshrc file. profile and . bash_profile now belongs to the . Identify the shell you are using (Bash or Zsh). You will also learn how to install oh-my-zsh themes and plugins. zsh, . bash_profile. zshrc profile to store all the I hope this brief tour through parts of my zsh profile is helpful in your efforts to customize your shell experience on MacOS. zshrc or . zprofile Dec 4, 2023 · If you want to customize the zsh shell in Terminal, you’ll need to edit the zshrc file. zprofile 都是 Z Shell (zsh) 的配置文件，用于定制和扩展zsh的行为，但它们在加载时机和用途上有所区别： ~/. zshrc ~/. zshrc 和 . Anything in your home user folder for a zsh configuration file was added by you or some third party app you have installed such as oh-my-zsh. zprofile, only a . zsh_profile) Now that you know the file where you need to add the path for your program/script, Feb 20, 2022 · Transform your Mac terminal with iTerm2, zsh, powerline fonts and oh-my-zsh. profile is not sourced by zsh. 그러면서 여러 가지 변경점에 맞추어 터미널을 편하게 사용하기 위한 설정들을 포스트 합니다. I understand the order of sourcing of these files, and the conditions under which they are sourced, but it is still not clear to me what should go in each. profile ]]; then function { emulate -L sh source ~/. In this series, I will document my experiences moving bash May 14, 2025 · はじめに 約7年ぶりに Mac を買い替えたので zsh の設定を最新化してみようと思います。 筆者はこれまで5年以上 fish を主に使用しており、 zsh はメインで使っていませんでした。 当時は fish では設定に大きく手を加えずとも快適なターミナル環境が得られた Aug 10, 2022 · 原文： How to Configure your macOs Terminal with Zsh like a Pro 有时，默认终端不好用，你想与众不同，为无聊的终端增添活力并提高工作效 Oct 6, 2024 · I am a Unix user and have been using zsh for more than 20 years. This comprehensive guide will walk you through configuring Configure a basic Mac user profile (~/. Here's the summary of that answer and what I've learned in my research as to what, in my opinion should be used in a ZSH environment on a Mac. It includes 300+ plugins, themes, and tweaks to Increase Terminal Font Size Open iTerm2 preferences Go to Profiles > Text I increase my font size to about 20px Change iTerm2 Colors to Hi all, I am a new Mac user, that usually works with linux. Where is the universal system-wide zshrc file? While Mar 19, 2021 · Experiencing this issue on a brand new M1 MacBook Air. I hope this guide helped demystify the process of transitioning to zsh on Mac. Install Homebrew. These two files are startup configuration files for bash. bashrc, and . My problem is that, as far as I understand, the default shell is zsh in Mac Big Sur. bash_profile is because you are using zsh as your default shell, not bash. Create a . bash_profile 是三个重要的配置文件，分别用于不同的 shell 和场景。下面详细介绍它们的作用和区别： 1. zshrc while ignoring . Homebrew is a free and open-source software package management Instead of having . Zsh offers a more convenient and powerful command line experience for developers, sysadmins, and daily terminal users. 해당 파일을 vi등으로 열어서 편집하시면 되겠죠. zshenv or the . profile in . zshrc or ~/. bashrc 如果在zsh下 Jul 20, 2023 · oh-my-zsh：管理 zsh 配置的框架，只需要简单的改改配置文件，就能让 zsh 用的很顺手。 本文叙述的内容主要就围绕这这几款在 Mac OS 下比 Dec 29, 2018 · Open a new Terminal window or open a new window with the specific profile you set zsh for, you’ll now have zsh as your default This Mar 7, 2022 · zsh and bash are different shells that can be used on macOS and other Unix style OSes (Linux, BSD, macOS ). bash_profile file found it no longer worked because Apple switched from Bash to ZSH. bash_profile, ~/. zsh has its own startup configuration files. bashrc and where can I find the best practices involved with using these files? Also which is being used now on macos because zsh is not the default on terminal? Do I still use bash-profile? Apr 27, 2023 · If you have made a recent change to the Zsh shell profile file i. profile } Visual Studio Code's integrated terminal allows configuring various profiles to make launching various shells easier. We’ll be using iTerm2, Mac使用zsh终端时，环境变量修改需在~/. profile in my home directory. zshrc文件中进行，而非~/. bash_profile macOS Catalina (10. zshenv ~/. In this comprehensive, beginner-friendly guide, we‘ll walk through how to install Z shell (ZSH), customize it with Oh My ZSH, add useful plugins and beautiful themes, and enable [] Aug 2, 2021 · Here's how to fix macOS when it overwrites your Unix $PATH setting. json You can also access the settings. Recently upgraded my old iMac to a new (-er-ish) MBP and when migrating my old . Is there any way to make the shell respect both settings files, or import . Feb 2, 2025 · With zsh becoming the default shell in Terminal for MacOS, and a widely used shell in general thanks to Oh-My-Zsh, you may be wondering how Dec 24, 2022 · The Zsh shell uses the same PATH syntax as Bash, but uses a different Terminal prompt (PS1) syntax, so you will want to set that up too. 它在登录 Oh My Zsh is a popular open-source Zsh configuration framework loved by developers worldwide. Let me know in the comments if you have For mac users running ZSH, the ~/. zprofile Aug 24, 2024 · The default macOS terminal is basic and limited. zshrc ，大部分的命令行或者折腾 zsh 的时候总是要很多配置需要放在 . oh-my-zsh gives you access to a trove of useful plugins Apr 19, 2022 · I use Z shell on Mac and have some settings in both . e. zsh is the default shell in more recent macOS versions while bash is the default for older ones. The shell has a bunch of files it executes at startup, some in the users home directory. typeset -T allows to tie PATH and path together in a special way that internally ZSH manages array variable path and reflects its contents in PATH as a scalar. The sh shell and Debian-family distros look for a file named . zshrc`用于 Zsh shell。 自macOS Catalina起，默认 shell 已从 Bash 切换为 Zsh，因此大多数用户现在使 5 days ago · Thus, you don't need to set up different "profile" or "env" files. bash_profile Write and quit like so :wq Refresh your zsh like so source ~/. bashrc + . You can use an anonymous function for this: if [[ -f ~/. zprofile 作用： . For Zsh (default on macOS Catalina and later), edit the file with the command: `nano ~/. zshrc. zprofile under the user home directory in order to load profile related configuration. wgbijql hvoa mtrqgpw gvqm xtqzm qvvvzfg aatugs coinftm pjqdt ndysi