Medieval axe wikipedia. Bug Report Just report bugs at the github page.
Medieval axe wikipedia. 8 m (2 ft 11 in – 5 ft 11 in) long shaft, but around the 4th century BC a spearhead was added to the blade, and it became a halberd. Old Japanese weapons and other military paraphernalia, c. pp. These famous axes of the medieval era, each with its distinct design and historical significance, offer a glimpse into the battles, cultures, and individuals that shaped the course of history. 5 m (1 to 5 feet), as in the case of This is a list of weapons that were used during the medieval period. OCLC 704633881. List of medieval weapons This is a list of weapons that were used during the medieval period. Its use depends on the terrain: in its simplest role it is used like a walking stick A painting of the capture of USRC Surveyor by British boarding parties on 12 June 1813, during the War of 1812. (September 2014) Early ranged weapons include weapons such as javelins, throwing axes the bow and arrow, and medieval siege engines like catapults, ballistas and trebuchets. A cutter mattock is similar to a Pulaski used in fighting fires. A hurlbat (or whirlbat, whorlbat) is the term used for a type of weapon with unclear original definition. [a][3] ("For Lydians name the double-edged axe 'Labrys ' "). [1] The war The tabarzin (saddle axe) (Persian: تبرزین; sometimes translated "saddle-hatchet") is the traditional battle axe of Persia (Iran). For defensive purposes, the shield was the most common item Hafted Weapons in Medieval and Renaissance Europe The Evolution of European Staff Weapons between 1200 and 1650. Leiden. , approximately prior to the start of the 16th century. While they may have both been designed for hacking and piercing through armor plates, the axe blade on a poleaxe seems to have been consistently smaller than that of a halberd. Carpenter's axes or carpenter's hatchets are small axes, usually slightly larger than a hatchet, used in traditional woodwork, joinery, and log-building. Seems interesting? Become a member for free! Weapons dating from before the Middle Ages. It is also commonly known in North America as a " grub axe ". Gaels began to regularly use the double-handed "Dane Axe", wielded by the Vikings. Spears, used for piercing and throwing, were the most common weapon. Its chief liability is a lack of precision and the difficulty of using it in A war hammer (French: martel-de-fer, "iron hammer") is a weapon that was used by both foot soldiers and cavalry. [1] Many were suitable for use in one hand, while others were larger and were used two-handed. The name is Old French for "raven's beak". (September 2014) Ice axe 1 – pick 2 – head 3 – adze 4 – leash 5 – leash stop 6 – shaft with rubber grip 7 – spike An ice axe is a multi-purpose hiking and climbing tool used by mountaineers in both the ascent and descent of routes that involve snow or ice covered (e. Such weapons provided their wielders with a combination of blunt-force and puncture attack to kill or wound an enemy. On the battlefield, however, the axe’s use evolved into something much deadlier. 5 m (9. The musket, essentially a large arquebus, was introduced around 1521, but fell out of favor by the mid-16th century due to the decline of armor. The example in the Edinburgh Great Hall Museum shows a substantial rear-facing hook, for catching/pulling. The Medieval Life and Times website provides interesting facts, history and information about the weapons, armor and battles in Medieval history, including the Axe, which scatter the history books. In the European High Middle Ages, the typical sword (sometimes academically categorized as the knightly sword, arming sword, or in full, knightly arming sword) was a straight, double-edged weapon with a single-handed, cruciform (i. If I get any info incorrect please feel free to corect me. Pages in category "Axes" The following 48 pages are in this category, out of 48 total. Ultimately a descendant of the medieval sparth axe or Dane axe, the bardiche proper appears around 1400, but there are numerous medieval manuscripts that depict very similar weapons In hand-to-hand combat, the axe, in common with other polearms such as the halberd, has a spike on the end, to be used on close combat in a thrusting motion. Battle axes were designed differently to utility axes, with blades more akin to cleavers than to wood axes. The doloire or wagoner's axe was a tool and weapon used during the Middle Ages and Renaissance. 500AD and 1500Wikimedia Commons has media related to Medieval weapons. Kanabō -type weapons came in a wide variety of shapes and sizes; though the largest ones were as tall as a man, on average they measured roughly 55" in length. This type is frequently depicted in period artwork, and numerous examples have References Dictionary of Medieval Knighthood and Chivalry by Bradford Broughton (NY, Greenwood Press, 1986, ISBN 0-313-24552-5) Hafted Weapons in Medieval and Renaissance Europe: The Evolution of European Staff Weapons Between 1200 and 1650 by John Waldman (Brill, 2005, ISBN 90-04-14409-9) Viking Age spear tip (Swedish History Museum) The spear was the most common weapon of the Scandinavian peasant class. 2022-12-28. Peasants were also used for the role of archers and skirmishers, providing missile cover for the heavy This is a list of magical weapons from fiction and folklore. Modpack Permission Feel free to use it in any modpacks. Sword Mace Battle Axe Spear Dagger Flanged Mace Halberd Scimitar Gladius Spatha Long Spear Long Dagger Knife Staff Pike Bo staff Scythe Sai Katana Greatsword Long sword Kukri Khopesh Chained mace Flail Cudgel Dirk Dart Throwing knife Javelin Shuriken Shortbow Bow Two examples of a bardiche together with a flail, on display in Suzdal A bardiche / bɑːrˈdiːʃ /, berdiche, bardische, bardeche, or berdish is a type of polearm used from the 14th to 17th centuries in Europe. [1] In heraldry, the seax is a charge consisting of a curved sword Heavier hacking-swords and polearm weapons became more frequent, as did Iron helmets and mail-coats. Throwing spears were constantly used by the warrior class; despite popular belief, it was also the principal weapon of the Viking warrior, an apt fit to their formations and tactics. Sketch by landsknecht mercenary Paul Dolstein of Swedish army (ca. 1631 Warfare in early modern Scotland includes all forms of military activity in Scotland or by Scottish forces, between the adoption of new ideas of the Renaissance in the early sixteenth century and the military defeat of the Jacobite movement in the mid-eighteenth century. In some versions, the falchion looks rather like the seax and later the sabre, and in other versions more like a machete with a The earliest known image of Scottish soldiers wearing tartan, from a woodcut c. Other commonplace weapons included the sword, axe, and knife—however, bows and arrows, as well as slings, were not frequently used by the Anglo-Saxons. It therefore excludes objects that may be broadly understood as weapons but are not combat weapons, such as ceremonial weapons and ritual tools shaped or conceptualized as weapons, hunting Doloire "épaule de mouton" (adze "shoulder of mutton"). In the 15th and 16th centuries, the war hammer became an elaborately decorated and handsome weapon. Many were suitable for use in one hand, while others were larger and were deployed two-handed. They were documented by Gerald of Wales around 1188, who writes of the bows used by the Welsh men of Gwent: "They are made neither of horn, ash nor yew, but of elm. They consisted of metal heads with a blade and a hollow shaft, mounted on wooden shafts of two A battle axe (also spelled battle-ax, battle-axe, or battleaxe) was a type of axe designed for use in combat. The goal of boarding is to invade and overrun the enemy personnel on board in order to capture, sabotage, or List of siege engines This is a list of siege engines invented through history. On one type, one side is flat, and the other side beveled, a basilled edge, also called a side axe, [1] single bevel, or chisle-edged axe. 0 to 18. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ancient weapons. They were well Beheadings in an illumination from Froissart 's Chronicles from the beginning of the 15th century – the execution of Guillaume Sans and his secretary in Bordeaux on the orders of Thomas Felton Perseus using the severed head of Medusa to turn King Polydectes to stone Depiction of an Ethiopian emperor executing people, 18th century Decapitation is the total separation of the head from the body The halberd is a two handed pole weapon. Similar to the pickaxe, it has a long handle and a stout head which combines either a vertical axe blade with a horizontal adze (cutter mattock), or a pick and an adze (pick mattock). [1][2] Similar to the Lucerne hammer, it consists of a modified hammer's head and spike mounted atop a long pole. Glaives were used by infantry and could be particularly effective The three most common types of Chinese polearms are the ge (戈), qiang (槍), and ji (戟). 9–1. It may have a hook or thorn on the back of the axe blade for grappling mounted combatants and protecting allied soldiers, typically musketeers. On most occasions, they are made by blacksmiths. . Ranged weapons were effective in combat in comparison to melee weapons, as they gave the wielder opportunity to launch multiple projectiles before an enemy armed with melee weapons or Many different weapons were created and used in Anglo-Saxon England between the fifth and eleventh centuries. Axes could A metal-made horseman's pick called "nadziak" was one of the main weapons of the famous Polish Winged Hussars. 183–188. The nomenclature of Scottish axes, in particular, is confusing, and the text below follows the The naming of weapons in Middle-earth is the giving of names to swords and other powerful weapons in J. What makes the Persian axe unique is the very thin handle, which is very light and always metallic. A battle axe was usually over three feet long, though shorter designs were made for close combat. List of premodern combat weapons List of surviving ancient ships List of medieval weapons Oakeshott types The Oakeshott typology is a way to define and catalogue the medieval sword based on physical form. A use of the horseman's pick was to tear men from their mounts. A partial list of common weapons is given below. Jun 10, 2024 · We'll dissect eight of the most iconic types, from the fearsome Dane Axe to the nimble Francisca. [18] At least on one occasion musket and arquebus were used interchangeably to Illustration from Chrystian Piotr Aigner 's "Krótka nauka o kosach i pikach" ("A Brief Treatise on Scythes and Pikes"), 1794 A war scythe or military scythe is a form of polearm with a curving single-edged blade with the cutting edge on the concave side of the blade. Few weapons were so feared or as evocative as the axe used by the Vikings in their feuds and in battle, as well as on their raids throughout Europe in the eighth and ninth centuries and beyond. ISBN 978-90-474-0757-7. Horseman's axe, circa 1475. [2] On the other type, both sides are beveled, sometimes called a double Self-yew English longbow, 6 ft 6 in (1. , cross-shaped) hilt and a blade length of about 70 to 80 centimetres (28 to 31 in). ^ a b "Historical European Polearms and other Weapons: The historical Voulge - what is this polearm?". Oct 7, 2024 · In medieval times, the axe was not only a weapon but also an essential tool in daily life. It consisted of an axe blade topped with a spike mounted on a long shaft of wood. Dependencies The glaive, a European pole-arm weapon, was a weapon consisting of a single-edged blade on the end of a wooden shaft. When men on horses tried to get by these blocks, they would often be killed by the spears that could poke through the shield walls. The historian and illustrator Ewart Oakeshott introduced it in his 1960 treatise The Archaeology of Weapons: Arms and Armour from Prehistory to This wiki is a safe, fun wiki about weapons used by knights and other weapons used in Medieval Europe. It bears one or two crescent-shaped blades. The francisca (or francesca) was a throwing axe used as a weapon during the Early Middle Ages by the Franks, among whom it was a characteristic national weapon at the time of the Merovingians (about 500 to 750 AD). The name comes from an Old English word for "knife". The cost of their armour, horses, and weapons was great; this, among other things, helped gradually transform the knight, at least in western Europe, into a Specials: Double handed axe: basic sweeping damage + blocking Longsword: blocking Dagger: extra damage while sneaking/invisible Healing Staff: heals player itself and creates aura for support Lance: extra damage while riding Mace: chance to stun enemy Rapier: chance to let enemy bleed Sickle: scythe wheat This mod is developed for Fabric. The spear is also sometimes Đông Sơn battle axes Spears and short swords, Đông Sơn culture, bronze and iron - National Museum of Vietnamese History - Hanoi, Vietnam Đông Sơn crossbow trigger Weapons are the most common Bronze Age artifacts found so far. Many of the polearms used in Scotland up to the beginning of the 16th century were similar to those used in other parts of the world; however, a number of distinct forms did evolve. Ono (axe) Illustration of an ono Ono (斧) (historically wono, をの) or masakari[1] is the Japanese word for "axe", and is used to describe various tools of similar structure. 1502), back row wielding swordstaffs (with crossguards) A swordstaff (Old Danish: sværdstaf), or staffsword (Old Danish: stavsværd, Old Swedish: stafsværdh, [a] Middle Low German: stafswert), is a Medieval polearm A very large, single-bevel broadaxe A broadaxe is a large broad-headed axe. It categorises the swords of the European Middle Ages (roughly 11th to 16th centuries [1]) into 13 main types, labelled X through XXII. Pages in category "Germanic weapons" The following 11 pages are in this category, out of 11 total. This article may need to be rewritten to comply with Wikipedia's quality standards. Longbow Shortbow Crossbow Cannon Hand cannon Matchlock Mace Flail Morningstar Warhammer Axe Spear Halberd Poleaxe Bardiche Glaive Great sword (including Scottish Claymore, German Zweihänder and Flammenschwert) Swords: Long sword Broad sword Short sword Rapier Dagger Dirk Quarterstaff A number of weapons appear in sci-fi and fantasy fiction that may not have actually existed during the Middle Merovingian seaxes A seax (Old English pronunciation: [ˈsæɑks]; also sax, sæx, sex; invariant in plural, latinized sachsum) is a small sword, fighting knife or dagger typical of the Germanic peoples of the Migration Period and the Early Middle Ages, especially the Saxons. A siege engine is a weapon used to circumvent or destroy fortifications such as defensive walls, castles, bunkers and fortified gateways. Oct 4, 2020 · Misc This mod is developed for Fabric. The halberd consists of an axe blade topped with a spike mounted on a long shaft. Petrary is the generic term for medieval stone throwing siege engines. In Brazil, the bill (foice) is a very common tool in rural areas as tool and sometimes as a self-defence weapon. [1] A housecarl (Old Norse: húskarl; Old English: huscarl) was a non- servile manservant or household bodyguard in medieval Northern Europe. Elmslie Blade types The Elmslie typology is a system for classification and description of the single edged European bladed weapons of the late medieval and early baroque period, from around 1100 to 1550. [1] It was similar to, and probably derived from, the pilum used by the Roman army and had a barbed head and long narrow socket or shank made of With a good majority of Medieval weapons being spears they became integrated into many war tactics. For Lochaber axes Expertly used, the brush-axe can fell a 3-inch (7. Naval boarding is an offensive tactic used in naval warfare to come up against (or alongside) an enemy watercraft and attack by inserting combatants aboard that vessel. Some common glaive techniques included sweeping strikes to disarm or incapacitate enemies and thrusting attacks to penetrate armor. We'll explore their designs, delve into their historical significance, and uncover the warriors who wielded them with devastating skill. Weapons in use between c. [17] In the medieval period a weapon similar to the halberd was called a bill or billhook. [1] Axes designed for warfare ranged in weight from just over 0. Battle axes were versions of utility axes. Similar guns were made in Hungary and a multi-barreled version was invented in Germany. An atgeir was a type of polearm in use in Viking Age Scandinavia and Norse colonies in the British Isles and Iceland. The polearm on the right is a Lochaber axe, in the centre a halberd. From chopping wood for fires to building homes, medieval peasants relied on axes for survival. bo]) is a type of polearm and war hammer that was popular in late medieval Europe. 5 kg to 3 kg (1 to 6 pounds), and in length from just over 30 cm to upwards of 1. weapons, armor, clothing) found in mythology, legend, folklore, tall tale, fable, religion, spirituality, superstition, paranormal A maul may refer to any number of large hammers, including: War hammer, a medieval weapon Post maul, a type of sledgehammer Spike maul, railroad hand tool Splitting maul, heavy wood-splitting tool resembling both axe and hammer Paul Dolnstein's sketch of a Swedish militiaman (left) using a swordstaff in combat with a landsknecht (right). Unlike the Lucerne hammer, the bec de corbin was used Medieval weapons varied from simple tools, like arrows, to complex engines of emerging medieval warfare technology, like cannons. As with axes in other cultures, ono are sometimes employed as weapons. These swords were intended for two-handed use, but were lacking a point, so that their overall blade length was typically that of a The Bayeux tapestry depicts an English housecarl (left), wielding a Dane axe with two hands. Hammer axes (or axe-hammers) typically feature an extended poll, opposite the blade, shaped and sometimes hardened for use as a hammer. [1] Dagger-axes were originally a short slashing weapon with a 0. Bug Report Just report bugs at the github page. Tolkien's legendarium. Oct 5, 2020 · Specials: - Double handed axe: basic sweeping damage + blocking - Longsword: blocking - Dagger: extra damage while sneaking/invisible - Healing Staff: heals player itself and creates aura for support - Lance: extra damage while riding - Mace: chance to stun enemy - Rapier: chance to let enemy bleed - Sickle: scythe wheat This mod is developed A splitting maul also known as a block buster, block splitter, chop and maul, sledge axe, go-devil or hamaxe is a heavy, long-handled axe used for splitting a piece of wood along its grain. Falchions are found in different forms from around the 13th century up to and including the 16th century. The name axe-hammer is often applied to a characteristic shape of perforated stone axe used in the Neolithic and Bronze Ages. One side of its head is like a sledgehammer, and the other side is like an axe. As opposed to a normal axe, these were intended to cut down foes with ease rather than wood. 5 metres (5 feet) in length and a head that was pointed at the top and rounded at the bottom, resembling either a teardrop or an isosceles triangle. The long form of the tabar was about seven feet long, while a shorter version was about three feet long. [2] The halberd was usually 1. ice climbing or mixed climbing) conditions. All about medieval weapons such as swords, battle axes, bow and arrows, maces, spears, ect. Weapons are tools used for combat. While it is debated whether it originated in A mattock (/ ˈmætək /) is a hand tool used for digging, prying, and chopping. If I have missed anything please tell me. For weapons developed after c. This list may not reflect recent changes. It is still commonly used by the Swiss Guard in the Vatican. Its head is typically metal, attached perpendicularly to a longer handle, traditionally made of wood, occasionally metal, and increasingly fiberglass. 1892–95 A Gilbertese shark-toothed weapon (late 19th century) Major innovations in the history of weapons have included the adoption of different materials – from stone and wood to different metals, and modern synthetic materials such as plastics – and the developments of different weapon styles either to fit the terrain or to The medieval knight was usually a mounted and armoured soldier, often connected with nobility or royalty, although (especially in north-eastern Europe) knights could also come from the lower classes, and could even be enslaved persons. The first Czechoslovakian archaeologists investigating the former Great Carpenter's axe Swedish carpenter's axe with straight handle/cutting edge, beard and notch ideal for choking up on. A guisarme (sometimes gisarme, giserne or bisarme) is a polearm used in Europe primarily between 1000 and 1400. Modern usage appears to refer to a type of throwing-axe. It was used with great success during the Hundred Years' War. 8 m) long. 75 to 5. Baselard Cinquedea Ear dagger Großes Messer Katar Mercygiver Poniard Rondel Scramasax Sgian By the 11th century, much of the infantry fighting was conducted by high-ranking nobles, middle-class freemen and peasants, who were expected to have a certain standard of equipment, often including helmet, spear, shield and secondary weapons in the form of an axe, long knife or sword. Battle axes were designed differently to utility axes, with blades more akin to cleavers than to wood axes. An executioner's sword is a sword designed specifically for decapitation of condemned criminals (as opposed to combat). A variety of polearms consisting of morning stars, halberds, partisans, spontoons, war scythes, and a ranseur in the center Evolution of various European polearms from the 13th to 18th centuries A polearm or pole weapon is a close combat weapon in which the main fighting part of the weapon is fitted to the end of a long shaft, typically of wood, extending the user's effective range and Symbolic robed figure of a medieval public executioner at Peter and Paul Fortress, Saint Petersburg, Russia Photograph (hand-coloured), original dated 1898, of the lord high executioner of the former princely state of Rewah, Central India, with large executioner's sword (Tegha sword) Depiction of a public execution in Brueghel's The Triumph of Death 1562–1563 Stylised depiction of public Two examples of Guisarmes Illustration of a scene from Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, showing an axe-shaped "giserne". I hope you will find this wiki useful. Write an introduction to your topic here, to explain to your readers what your topic is all about! Sampo, a magical artifact of indeterminate type constructed by Ilmarinen that brought riches and good fortune to its holder, in the Finnish epic poetry Kalevala (The Forging of the Sampo, Joseph Alanen, 1911) Mythological objects encompass a variety of items (e. 0 ft); the weapon consisted of a thrusting spear with a slashing blade appended to it. This medieval weapons list should give you an idea regarding the type of warfare played and artillery used. [2] The A battle-axe (also battle axe or battle-ax) is an axe designed for combat. Pages in category "Medieval edged and bladed weapons" The following 13 pages are in this category, out of 13 total. On quick glance, the poleaxe is often confused with the similar-looking halberd. The kanabō was Bronze Age axe from the tholos tombs of Messara in Crete Plutarch relates that the word labrys was a Lydian word for 'axe': Λυδοὶ γὰρ ‘λάβρυν’ τὸν πέλεκυν ὀνομάζουσι. [1] Like many medieval polearms, the exact early form of the weapon is Morning star (left), next to a ball-and-chain flail (right) A morning star (German: Morgenstern) is any of several medieval club -like weapons consisting of a shaft with an attached ball adorned with one or more spikes. The presence of arms in many tombs of upper-class people indicates the existence of a warrior class in Đông Sơn society during the Hồng Bàng dynasty. Its blade bears a superficial resemblance to that of an agricultural scythe from which it is likely to have evolved, but the It may have been the sagaris that led medieval and Renaissance authors (such as Johannes Aventinus) to attribute the invention of the battle-axe weapon to the Amazons, and to the modern association of the Amazons with the labrys. The axe on the side, coupled with the long pole, delivered a powerful blow to infantry or dismounted cavalry. A late 15th century illustration of the Battle of Crécy. Although the term axe-shaped hryvnia is used for these iron artefacts in Czech, Slovak and Polish archaeology (Czech: sekerovité hřivny; Slovak: sekerovité hrivny; Polish: grzywny siekieropodobne), referring to the chronologically later silver currency of Kievan Rus, [7] their original early-medieval name is unknown. Dane axes were predominantly used during the European Viking Age to the transition between the Early Middle Ages and High Middle Ages, later being developed into the poleaxe, halberd and other similar polearms by lengthening the shaft and adding a lengthwise pike on the end and spike on the reverse. The Norwegian battle axe, also called Norwegian peasant militia axe, Norwegian peasant axe or peasant battle axe (Norwegian: bondeøks or bondestridsøks), is a tool and weapon from Norway, which was an important part of the Norwegian national defense in the 1600s. In the late Middle Ages, Scottish A 16th century executioner's sword from Switzerland A decapitation scene as shown in Cosmographia universalis of Sebastian Münster (1552). g. R. It is most commonly associated with Viking Age Scandinavians. This is a list of notable types of weapons that were used in warfare, and more broadly in combat, prior to the advent of the early modern period, i. 98 m) long, 470 N (105 lbf) draw force. It was normally used by mounted combatants but also used by foot soldiers. It is designed to provide classification terminology for archaeological finds of single-edged arms, as well as visual depictions in art. A Swedish carpenter's axe Examples of Japanese carpenter's axes. A battle axe (also battle-axe, battle ax, or battle-ax) is an axe specifically designed for combat. There are two categories of cutting edge on broadaxes, both are used for shaping logs into beams by hewing. Traditionally, the glaive's blade was around a foot and a half long while the pole was 2 m long. The dagger-axe and ji came in various lengths, from 2. The most used weapons were daggers, axes, clubs and spears, while swords were typically only used by knights and their retainers or by men wealthy enough to afford them. A pickaxe, pick-axe, or pick is a generally T-shaped hand tool used for prying. The axe had a wooden shaft measuring approximately 1. A falchion (/ ˈfɔːltʃən /; Old French: fauchon; Latin: falx, "sickle") is a one-handed, single-edged 37–40-inch (94–102 cm) sword of European origin. For wooden kanabō, one or both ends could be covered with iron caps. English longbowmen figure prominently in the foreground on the right, where they are driving away Italian mercenary crossbowmen. There are no plans to develop a Forge version. Spiked versions of long-handled peasant flails. The head was usually made of steel, and was lighter and slimmer than a normal axe. This is a list of weapons that were used during the medieval period. A magical weapon is one that is directly described as such in the work, or one that has obvious fantastic or supernatural qualities. He derived the naming of weapons from his knowledge of Medieval times; the practice is found in Norse mythology and in the Old English poem Beowulf. Introduced in the 14th and 15th centuries. It was effective for both cutting and thrusting, and its long reach allowed warriors to strike opponents from a relatively safe distance. Its origin is likely Germanic, from the Old High German getīsarn, literally "weeding iron". A bearded axe, or Skeggøx (from Old Norse Skegg, "beard", and øx, "axe"), is any of various axes, used as a tool and weapon, as early as the 6th century AD. 6 cm) tree with a single blow. The flintlock axe pistol (or gun axe) was a trademark Polish cavalry weapon from the 16th until the 18th century. The English longbow was a powerful medieval type of bow, about 6 ft (1. They are translated into English as dagger-axe, spear, and halberd. The halberd was mostly used by the early Swiss armies. It consisted of a pole with a bill-like blade mounted below a spearhead, with spikes added to the back of the blade to increase the versatility of the weapon against cavalry and armour. The word atgeirr is older than the Viking Age, and cognates can be found in Old English and other Germanic dialects (atiger, setgare, aizger), deriving from the Germanic root gar, [1] and is related to the Old Battle Axe Bill Blacksmith Bo Staff Bolt Bombard Bows Brandistock C Cannon Catapult Crossbow Crossbow (disambiguation) Culverin D Dagger Death Sword F Firearm Flail Flamberge Flanged Mace G Gladius Greatbow Guisarme Gun Shield H Halberd I Template:Infobox weapon Iron Maiden J Javelin Judas Cradle K Katana Knee Splitter Knife L Lance Longbow M The glaive was a versatile weapon on the battlefield. Spears were very commonly used while providing a defensive block. It is a very old weapon and gave its name, owing to its constant use, to Judah Maccabee, a 2nd-century BC Jewish rebel, and to Charles Martel, one of the rulers of France. 500AD see Category:Medieval weapons. e. Kanabō and other related club-like weapons were constructed out of heavy wood or made entirely from iron, with iron spikes or studs on one end. The term, however, remained and musket became a generic descriptor for smoothbore gunpowder weapons fired from the shoulder ("shoulder arms") into the mid-19th century. Historical European Polearms and other Weapons. The top of the shaft was fitted with a Infantrymen used a variety of long polearm weapons, but the most popular was the dagger-axe, pike-like long spear, and the ji. The Welsh bow or Welsh longbow was a medieval weapon used by Welsh soldiers. The chief tactical virtue of the flail is its capacity to strike around a defender's shield or parry. From Paulus Hector Mair 's combat manual Arte De Athletica A flail is a weapon consisting of a striking head attached to a handle by a flexible rope, strap, or chain. The blade was shaped into a socket-shaft configuration, like an axe head, rather than Illustration of a bec de corbin A bec de corbin (Modern French: Bec de corbeau, [bɛk də kɔʁ. It is similar in appearance and form to the Japanese naginata and the Chinese do guan do. Irish and Scottish infantry troops fighting with the Claymore, axes and heavier armour, in addition to their own native darts and bows. Many scholars including Arthur Evans assert that the word labyrinth is derived from labrys and thus implies 'house of the Medieval period is scripted as the darkest era in world history for violence and raging wars. It was said to be the single stroke of Gunnar Hámundarson defends his house with an atgeir in Njáls saga. A weapon of late make, the horseman's pick was developed by the English and used by billmen. Older reference works refer to it largely as a type of club, either held in the hand or possibly thrown. The institution originated amongst the Norsemen of Scandinavia, and was brought to Anglo-Saxon England by the Danish conquest in the 11th century. A halberd (also called halbard, halbert or Swiss voulge) is a two-handed polearm that was in prominent use from the 13th to 16th centuries. Polearms in the Great Hall of Edinburgh Castle. Reenactor with angon The angon (Medieval Greek ἄγγων, Old High German ango, Old English anga "hook, point, spike") is a type of javelin that was used during the Early Middle Ages by the Anglo-Saxons, Franks, Goths, and other Germanic peoples.
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